S.#
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i
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Assay
Method of Aceclofenac Tablet
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Solvent Methanol
Standard
50 mg in 100 ml take 2 ml in 50 ml (Shake 30 minutes)
Sample Same as standard. Take absorbance at 276 nm.
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ii
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Assay
Method of Albendazole Tablet
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Sample
Dissolve powdered sample equivalent to about 100 mg of
Albendazole in a 60 ml previously neutralized glacial acetic acid using
crystal violet solution as indicator. Titrate with 0.1M perchloric acid and
determine the end point.Each ml of 0.1M perchloric acid VS is equivalent to
26.53 mg of Albendazole.
% of content = V x F x 26.53 x 100 / weight of Albendazole in mg
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iii
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Assay
Method of Amlodipine Besylate + Valsartan Tablet
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Buffer
1.74 gm of K2HPO4 was dissolved in1L of deionized water and pH
was adjusted to 3.6 by ortho-Phosphoric acid.
Ratio
Degassed mixture of Phosphate Buffer (pH 3.6, 0.01M) : ACN :
Methanol = 50% : 40% : 10%
Diluents: Methanol
Standard
Transfer an accurately weighted quantity of about 10 mg of
Valsartan WS, 7 mg of Amlodipine Besilate WS (equivalent to 5.049 of
Amlodipine) into a 100 ml volumetric flask then add 70 ml of solvent, shake
for 10 minutes and sonicate for 30 minutes. Dilute with solvent to volume and
mix well .Filter this solution with 0.45 m membrane filter before injection.
(Concentration of Valsartan 0.08 mg/ml and Concentration of Amlodipine
0.05049 mg/ml).
1 mg Amlodipine ≡ 1.3864 mg of Amlodipine Besilate.
Sample
Weigh and transfer about 275 mg powder equivalent to 160 mg of
Valsartan & 5 mg of Amlodipine into a 100ml volumetric flask then add 70
ml of solvent, shake for 10 minutes and sonicate for 30 minutes. Dilute with
solvent to volume and mix well .Filter this solution with whatman filter
paper. Filter this solution with 0.45 m membrane filter before injection.
(Concentration of Valsartan 3.2 mg/ml and Concentration of Amlodipine 0.05
mg/ml).
Condition
Waters Spherisorb 5mm ODS2
4.6 ´ 250 mm./ 40oC / UV at 240 nm / 1 ml per minute / 10 mL / 15
minutes.
7.5 minutes for Valsartan & 10.5 minutes for Amlodipine
Besilate approximately.
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iv
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Assay
Method of Amoxicillin Trihydrate Tablet, Capsule & PFS
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Buffer
Dissolve 173 g of Sodium Hydroxide & 20.6 g of Sodium Acetate
in sufficient water to produce 1000 ml.
Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride solution
Dissolve 350 g of hydroxylamine hydrochloride in sufficient water
to produce 1000 ml.
Neutral Hydroxylamine solution
Mix 1 volume each of Hydroxylamine solution and the Buffer
solution. Check the pH & if necessary adjust the pH to 7.0 0.1 by adding an additional amount of one
of the component. To 1 volume of this neutral solution add 8 volume of water
& 2 volume of 95% ethanol. This solution must be freshly prepared.
Ferric Ammonium Sulfate Solution
Dissolve 272 g Ferric Ammonium Sulfate in a mixture of 26 ml of
concentrate Sulfuric Acid and sufficient water to make 1000 ml. This solution
may be used for 1 week when stored in a brown bottle in room temperature.
Standard
Dissolve Amoxicillin Trihydrate WS equivalent to 31.25 mg of
Amoxicillin in 2% w/v Sodium Bi-Carbonate solution and dilute to 25 ml with
the same solvent.
Sample
Take powder equivalent to 125 mg of Amoxicillin in a 100 ml
volumetric flask, add 70 ml of 2% w/v Sodium Bi-Carbonate solution and shake
for about 20 minutes, then volume to 100 ml with 2% w/v Sodium Bi-Carbonate
solution mix and filter.
Procedure
Take 2 ml solution from each standard and sample in two separate
25 ml volumetric flask. Add 2 ml of water and 2.5 ml of Neutral Hydroxylamine
Solution, mix & allow to stand for 5 minutes. Add 2.5 ml Ferric ammonium
sulfate solution and mix.
For Blank mix 2 ml of 2% w/v Sodium Bi-Carbonate solution with 2
ml water, 2.5 ml Neutral Hydroxylamine Solution and 2.5 ml Ferric Ammonium
sulfate solution.
After 3 minutes determine the absorbance of the resulting
solutions at 480 nm.
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v
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Assay
Method of Ascorbic Acid Tablet & Syrup
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Sample
Accurately Transfer the 5.0 ml Syrup equivalent to 100.0 mg of
Ascorbic Acid using by 5ml glass pipette which is previously ringed by sample
syrup in a mixture of 20 ml of distilled water & 15 ml of 1.0 M Sulphuric
Acid to the Conical flask & shake at least for 5 minutes to dissolve.
Then add to 0.5ml Ferroin Solution as indicator and mix well. Carry out a
potentiometric titration using 0.1 M Ammonium Cerium (IV) Sulphate VS.
Each ml of 0.1 M Ammonium Cerium (IV) Sulphate VS is equivalent
to 8.806 mg of Ascorbic Acid.
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vi
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Assay
Method of Aspirin Tablet
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Sample
To a quantity of the powder containing 0.5 g of Aspirin add 30 ml
of 0.5M sodium hydroxide VS, boil gently for 10 minutes and titrate the
excess of alkali with 0.5M hydrochloric acid VS using phenol red solution as
indicator. Repeat the operation without the substance being examined. The
difference between the titrations represents the amount of sodium hydroxide
required (V). Each ml of 0.5M sodium hydroxide VS is equivalent to 45.04 mg
of Aspirin.
Calculation: % of content = V x F x 45.04 x 100 / W
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vii
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Assay
Method of Atenolol Tablet
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Sample
Transfer the powder equivalent to 50 mg of Atenolol in a 100-ml
flask, add 60 ml of methanol, heat the resulting suspension to 60° and shake
for 15 minutes. Cool, dilute to 100 ml with methanol, filter and Dilute 10 ml
of the filtrate to 50 ml with methanol. Measure the absorbance of the
resulting solution at the maximum at 275 nm using methanol as blank 53.7
% of content = Absorbance of Sample x 100 /
Concentration of Sample x 53.7
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viii
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Assay
Method of Atorvastatin Tablet
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Buffer
Dissolved about 1.36 g of Potassium Dihydrogen Ortho Phosphate
(KH2PO4) in 900 ml purified water, mix well. Adjust pH to 3.2 ± 0.5 with
phosphoric acid and make volume with water up to 1000 ml.
Ratio
Buffer pH 3.2: Acetonitrile = 45: 55
Solvent: Methanol
Standard
25 mg*50 ml => take 4 ml*25 ml
(Shake 30 minutes)
Sample
Same as standard.
Condition
Waters XTerra
RP 18 5 mm 4.6 ´ 250mm./ 40º C / UV at
235 nm / 10 minutes
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ix
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Assay
Method of Azithromycin Tablet
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M. Phase
34.84 g/L solution of Dipotassium Hydrogen Phosphate (previously
adjusted to pH 6.5 with Phosphoric acid): Acetonitrile: Water = 10: 35: 55
Diluents
Acetonitrile: Water = 60: 40
Standard
100 mg*25 ml (Shake 20 minutes)
Sample
Same as standard.
Condition
Waters XTerra RP 18 5 mm 4.6 ´ 250mm. / 70º C / UV at 215 nm / 30
minutes
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x
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Assay
Method of Aceclofenac Tablet
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Solvent Methanol
Standard 50
mg*100 ml*take 2 ml*50 ml (Shake 30
minutes)
Sample Same as standard.
Take absorbance at 276 nm
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xi
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Assay
Method of Allopurinol Tablet
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Sample
Weigh and powder 20 tablets. Shake a quantity of the powder
containing 100 mg of Allopurinol with 20 ml of 0.05M sodium hydroxide for 20
minutes, add 80 ml of 0.1M hydrochloric acid, shake for 20 minutes, and add
sufficient 0.1M hydrochloric acid to produce 250 ml. Sonicate for 10 minutes.
Filter the solution and dilute 2 ml of the filtrate to 50 ml with 0.1M
hydrochloric acid. Measure the absorbance of the resulting solution at the
maximum at 250 nm, using 0.1M hydrochloric acid in the reference cell.
Calculation
% of Allopurinol = Absorbance of Sample ´ 100 / Conc. Of spl. ´563
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xii
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Assay
Method of Almitrine Bismesylate Tablet
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Mobile Phase: Methanol 85%: Water 15%
Diluents: Methanol
Standard: 25 mg*100 ml (Shake 15 minutes)
Sample: 25 mg*100 ml (Shake 15 minutes)
Condition
ODS2 5 µ 4.0 mm x 250 mm /220 nm /0.8 ml per minute/10 micro
liter / 40°C /10 minutes (6 minutes approx.)
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xiii
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AssayMethod
of Alprazolam Tablet
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Mobile Phase Methanol
90%: Distilled Water 10%
Diluents Mobile
Phase
Standard 25
mg*100 ml* take 5 ml* 25 ml (Shake 20 minutes)
Sample Same as
standard.
Condition
ODS2 5 µ 4.6 mm x 250 mm Analytical Column. / UV at 254 nm / 1 ml
per minute / 20 micro liter / 40°C /10 minutes.
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xiv
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Assay
Method of Aluminium Oxide Tablet
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Test preparation
Take powder equivalent to 200 mg of aluminum oxide in a 100 ml
volumetric flask. Add 7ml of Concentrated Hydrochloric acid & heat gently
till gives a clear solution. Cool. Add water to make volume 100 ml. Filter,
if necessary.
Sample
Take 10 ml of the filtrate to a 250 ml conical flask. Add in the
order named & continuous stirring 20 ml of 0.05 M Na2EDTA VS
& 20 ml of acetic acid – ammonium acetate buffer TS. Then heat the
solution near the boiling point for 5 minutes. Cool and add 50 ml of alcohol
and 2 ml of dithizone TS. Titrate the solution with 0.05 M ZnSO4
VS until a bright rose pink color produced. Each ml of 0.05 M Na2EDTA
VS º 2.549 mg of Al2O3
% of Aluminium Oxide = (20 ´ F1 -
Volume of 0.05 M ZnSO4 ´ F2) ´2.549 ´ 100 / Amount of Al2O3
taken in 10ml solution (mg)
Where F1 & F2 are the factor of 0.05M Na2EDTA VS
& 0.05M ZnSO4 VS respectively.
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xv
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Assay
Method of Ambroxol Hydrochloride Solution
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Buffer
Dissolve 1.32 gm of Di -ammonium Hydrogen Phosphate into 1000 ml
volumetric flask & add 950 ml distilled water, adjust the pH 7.0 ± 0.05
with 9 % Phosphoric Acid TS & make volume with distilled water up to 1000
ml
Ratio Acetonitrile: Buffer = 60: 40
Solvent Methanol
Standard 15
mg ----® 100 ml ----® take 5 ml ----® 25 ml (Shake 30 minutes)
Sample Same as standard
Condition
ODS2, 10 m 4.6 x 250 mm / 400 C/ UV at 248 nm/15 minutes
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xvi
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Assay
Method of Aminophylline Injection
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Sample
To a volume containing 100 mg of Aminophylline add sufficient
0.01 M Sodium Hydroxide to produce 250 ml. Dilute 5 ml to 250 ml with 0.01 M
sodium Hydroxide and measure the absorbance of the resulting solution at the
maximum at 275 nm. Calculate the content of Theophylline taking 650 as the
value of A (1%, 1cm) at the maximum at 275 nm.
Calculation
% of Aminophylline = Absorbance of Sample´100/Conc.Of spl.´
650
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xvii
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Assay
Method of Amitriptyline Hcl Tablet
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Solvent 0.1 Hcl
Standard 50
mg*100 ml => take 2 ml*100 ml (Shake 20 minutes)
Sample
Same as standard. Measure the absorbance of both sample &
standard solution at 239 nm using 0.1 M Hcl as blank.
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xviii
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Assay
Method of Amlodipine Besylate Tablet
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Solvent Methanol
Standard 25
mg*00 ml => take 2 ml*50 ml (Shake 20 minutes)
Sample
Same as standard. Measure the absorbance of both sample &
standard solution at 237 nm using methanol as blank.
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xix
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Assay
Method of Amlodipine Besylate + Atenolol Tablet
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Buffer
Transfer accurately weighed about 2.72 gm of Potassium Dihydrogen
phosphate with 950 ml distilled water into 1000 ml volumetric flask & add
5 ml of Triethylamine & mix well. Adjust the pH 3.0 ± 0.05 with
phosphoric acid & make volume with distilled water up to 1000 ml.
Ratio Acetonitrile:
Buffer º 40: 60
Diluents
Acetonitrile: Buffer º 40: 60
Standard
50 mg Atenolol & 25 mg Amlodipine besylate*50 ml => take 5
ml*50 ml (Shake 20 minutes)
Sample Same as
standard.
Condition
Waters Spherisorb 5mm ODS2
4.6 ´ 250mm. / UV at 274 nm & 237 nm / 11 minutes.
Atenolol: 2.5 minutes and Amlodipine Besylate: 7.8 minutes
(approximately).
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xx
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Assay
Method of Amlodipine Besylate + Atorvastatin Calcium Tablet
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Buffer
Transfer accurately weighed about 2.72 gm of Potassium Dihydrogen
phosphate with 950 ml distilled water into 1000 ml volumetric flask & add
5 ml of Triethylamine & mix well. Adjust the pH 3.0 ± 0.05 with
phosphoric acid & make volume with distilled water up to 1000 ml.
Ratio
Mobile phase (A) : Buffer pH 2.5
Mobile Phase (B) : Acetonitrile
Diluents : Water (30%): Acetonitrile (70%)
Standard
Accurately weigh and transfer about 108.4 mg of working standard
of Atorvastatin Calcium equivalent to 100 mg Atorvastatin into a 50 ml
volumetric flask. Add 10 ml of Dimethyl sulphoxide &dissolve well.
Further transfer about 34.5 mg of working standard of Amlodipine Besylate
equivalent to 25 mg of Amlodipine into the above volumetric flask & add
30 ml solvent & shake for 20 minutes and dilute with solvent up to the
mark and mix well. Transfer 10 ml of this solution into 50 ml volumetric
flask & dilute with solvent up to the mark and mix well. Filter this
solution with 0.45m membrane filter before injection.
Sample
Weigh and powder 20 Tablets. Take powder containing equivalent to
100 mg of Atorvastatin & 25 mg of Amlodipine into 50 ml volumetric flask.
Add 10 ml of Dimethyl sulphoxide & shake well. Add 30 ml solvent &
shake for 20 minutes and dilute with solvent up to the mark and mix well.
Transfer 10 ml of this solution into 50 ml volumetric flask & dilute with
solvent up to the mark and mix well. Filter this solution with whatmann
filter paper. Finally filter this solution with 0.45m membrane filter before
injection.
Condition
Waters Spherisorb 5mm ODS2
4.6 ´ 250mm./ UV at 254 nm / 11 minutes.
Amlodipine Besylate: 4 minutes and Atorvastatin Calcium: 18 minutes
(approximately).
Gradient Progragram :
Time(min.)
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Flow
Rate
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Mobile
Phase A
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Mobile
Phase B
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0.0
– 8.0
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1.5
ml
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40
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60
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8.0
–21.0
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1.5
ml
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50
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50
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21.01
– 30.0
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1.5
ml
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40
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60
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